The Blue Bull Beast: 7 Facts That'll Wow You About Nilgai

Not Actually a Bull:

Despite its name, the Blue Bull is not a bull at all—it’s an antelope. The term “blue” comes from the bluish-gray coloring of the adult males.

Fast and Agile:

Despite their size, Nilgai are fast runners and can leap long distances, helping them escape predators like tigers and leopards.

Males and Females Look Different:

Males are larger and have a bluish-gray coat with small horns, while females are smaller, brownish, and usually hornless.

Native to the Indian Subcontinent:

Nilgai are native to India, Nepal, and parts of Pakistan. They’re one of the most commonly seen wild animals in northern India.

Impressive Size:

An adult male Nilgai can weigh up to 300 kg (660 lbs) and stand over 1.5 meters (5 feet) tall at the shoulder—making it India’s largest antelope.

Herbivores and Crop Raiders:

Nilgai are strict herbivores, feeding on grass, leaves, and crops. In agricultural areas, they’re often considered pests due to crop damage.

Protected but Controversial:

While Nilgai are protected under Indian wildlife laws, their growing population and crop raiding habits have led to conflicts with farmers, sparking debates over management and culling.