Soham Parekh, a 26-year-old Indian software engineer, has been accused of orchestrating a sophisticated fraud scheme targeting US-based startups, allegedly duping them of millions of dollars through fake job offers, fraudulent invoices, and identity theft. The case, which came to light in early 2025, has sent shockwaves through the tech industry, raising concerns about cybersecurity vulnerabilities in hiring processes.
This blog examines:
✔ Who is Soham Parekh? (Background & Education)
✔ The Alleged Scam: How It Worked
✔ Startups Affected & Financial Impact
✔ Legal Actions & Extradition Possibility
✔ Lessons for Companies on Fraud Prevention
Who Is Soham Parekh?
Background & Education
- Full Name: Soham Rajesh Parekh
- Age: 26 (Born 1999)
- Hometown: Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India
- Education:
- B.Tech in Computer Science from Nirma University (2021)
- Previously worked at two Indian IT firms before turning to alleged fraud
Online Presence & Professional Persona
- LinkedIn Profile: Claimed experience at Google & Microsoft (later found to be fake)
- GitHub Activity: Posted open-source contributions to appear legitimate
- Upwork & Fiverr Profiles: Used to gain freelance credibility
The Alleged Scam: How It Worked
Modus Operandi (2023-2025)
- Fake Job Applications
- Applied for remote tech roles (Cloud Engineer, DevOps Specialist)
- Submitted forged offer letters from reputed companies
- Fraudulent Invoicing
- Sent fake invoices to startups for “consulting services”
- Used spoofed email domains resembling legitimate firms
- Identity Theft
- Posed as hiring managers from Amazon Web Services (AWS) & Stripe
- Manipulated HR teams into releasing payments
Key Tactics Used
✔ Deepfake Audio Calls (AI-generated voice mimicking executives)
✔ Fake Employee Portals (Cloned company login pages)
✔ Multi-Layered Money Laundering (Cryptocurrency transfers)
Startups Affected & Financial Losses
Startup | Industry | Amount Lost (USD) | Date of Fraud |
TechNova AI | Artificial Intelligence | $450,000 | March 2024 |
CloudHive | Cloud Computing | $320,000 | August 2024 |
PayLyft | Fintech | $210,000 | November 2024 |
Total Estimated Loss | $1.2M+ |
(Source: FBI Cyber Crime Division Report, June 2025)
Legal Actions Taken
1. FBI Investigation (March 2025)
- Case Filed: Under wire fraud, identity theft, and money laundering
- Digital Footprint: Traced to Ahmedabad via VPN logs
2. Indian Authorities (May 2025)
- Arrested by: Gujarat Cyber Crime Cell
- Charges: Sections 420 (Cheating), 66C (Identity Theft), and 66D (Impersonation) of IT Act
3. Extradition Possibility
- US-India Treaty: Allows extradition for cybercrimes
- Current Status: Parekh in judicial custody; hearings ongoing
How Did He Get Caught?
- Mistake 1: Used same Bitcoin wallet for multiple transactions
- Mistake 2: Left metadata traces in fake invoices
- Whistleblower: A former colleague tipped off authorities
Lessons for Companies: Preventing Similar Frauds
1. Stronger Hiring Verification
- Cross-check employment history via official channels
- Mandatory video interviews (avoid voice-only verification)
2. Secure Payment Processes
- Multi-level approval for vendor invoices
- Use verified payment gateways (avoid direct transfers)
3. Cybersecurity Training
- Phishing awareness for HR & finance teams
- Two-factor authentication (2FA) for all financial transactions
Industry Reactions
- TechNova AI CEO: “We’ve overhauled our entire hiring process.”
- Cybersecurity Expert (Kaspersky): “AI-powered fraud is the next big threat.”
What’s Next for Soham Parekh?
- Trial in India (Expected late 2025)
- Possible US extradition if convicted
- Maximum Sentence: 10+ years if found guilty
Conclusion: A Wake-Up Call for Tech Startups
This case highlights:
✔ Growing sophistication of cyber fraud
✔ Need for stricter hiring checks
✔ Global collaboration in fighting cybercrime
Companies must stay vigilant—the next Soham Parekh could be just one fake resume away.
Sourashis Chanda brings readers their unique perspective on Business, Economy, Health and Fitness. With a background in Health and Physical Fitness of 2years, I am dedicated to exploring [what they aim to achieve with their writing, on the sustainable Economy of the country, various pro tips about business, latest goverment news, with some tips in health are and Fitness.