IMF Approves $2.4 Billion Support for Pakistan Under Two Economic Programmes

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has sanctioned a total of $2.4 billion in financial assistance to Pakistan, aimed at stabilizing the nation’s economy and fostering sustainable growth. This support is divided between two key programmes: a $1 billion disbursement under the existing $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and a new $1.4 billion 

loan through the IMF’s climate resilience fund.Pakbaar+3Reuters+3The Hindu+3


Breakdown of the Financial Support

  • Extended Fund Facility (EFF): The IMF’s Executive Board completed the first review of Pakistan’s $7 billion EFF, unlocking an immediate $1 billion disbursement. This brings the total disbursed amount under the EFF to $2 billion. Investing.com India+5IMF+5IMF+5Reuters

  • Climate Resilience Fund: In addition to the EFF, the IMF approved a new $1.4 billion loan aimed at enhancing Pakistan’s climate resilience. This fund is designed to support projects that mitigate the impacts of climate change, a pressing concern for the country. Reuters


Objectives and Reforms

The IMF commended Pakistan’s policy efforts under the EFF, noting significant progress in stabilizing the economy and rebuilding confidence amid a challenging global environment. CNN+4Reuters+4IMF+4

Key reforms and objectives include:

  • Fiscal Adjustments: Implementing necessary fiscal adjustments to maintain debt sustainability.

  • Monetary Policy: Maintaining a tight 

  • monetary policy to control inflation.IMF+6IMF+6IMF+6

  • Exchange Rate Policy: Ensuring a market-determined exchange rate to absorb external shocks.Hindustan Times+3IMF+3IMF+3

  • Structural Reforms: Advancing reforms in the energy sector, state-owned enterprises, and climate resilience initiatives.IMF+4Hindustan Times+4CNN+4


Regional Tensions and International Concerns

India has expressed concerns over the IMF’s financial support to Pakistan, citing the potential misuse of funds for state-sponsored cross-border terrorism. This follows a deadly attack in Indian Kashmir that escalated tensions between the two nations. India has urged the IMF to reassess its loan disbursements to Pakistan. Reuters

In response, Pakistani Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif dismissed India’s objections, asserting that attempts to derail the IMF program have failed. Reuters


Future Outlook

The IMF’s approval of these financial packages is seen as a critical step in Pakistan’s efforts to stabilize its economy and implement necessary reforms. Continued adherence to the outlined policies and reforms will be essential for Pakistan to achieve sustainable economic growth and resilience against future challenges.

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Anurag Dhole is a seasoned journalist and content writer with a passion for delivering timely, accurate, and engaging stories. With over 8 years of experience in digital media, she covers a wide range of topics—from breaking news and politics to business insights and cultural trends. Jane's writing style blends clarity with depth, aiming to inform and inspire readers in a fast-paced media landscape. When she’s not chasing stories, she’s likely reading investigative features or exploring local cafés for her next writing spot.

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